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NODAL PATTERN ANALYSIS FOR CONDUCTIVITY OF QUANTUM RING IN MAGNETIC FIELD

机译:磁场中量子环电导率的节点图谱分析

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The electron transport inside two-dimensional nanostructure is numerically studied, by the nodal pattern analysis of the wave functions. Especially the doubly connected quantum ring(QR) structure provides us interesting features under an external electro-magnetic field. Recent experimental techniques in nanostructures is now sophisticated enough, for example, to control the electron number in a two-dimensional system. Then one of the main interests on electron transports in nanodevices is to know characteristics of a magnetoresistance. From the nodal pattern analysis, it is found that every state cannot contribute to the electron transport, when the overall shape of the device is not near integrable. We also find the wavefunctions that stick to the inner wall of the QR under a weak magnetic field. Classically such strength of magnetic field makes the cyclotron radius near the radius of the inner hole of the device. it implies that there must be the noble relation between the ring size of the inner hole and the cyclotron radius of an electron motion and the electron transport is dependent on the relation. Consequently, the resistance is affected by the drive of an ac electro-magnetic field which is capable of exciting the electron to the higher eigenstate.
机译:通过波函数的节点分析进行数值研究二维纳米结构内的电子传输。特别是双连接量子环(QR)结构在外部电磁场下提供了我们有趣的特征。纳米结构中最近的实验技术现在复杂,例如,控制二维系统中的电子数。然后纳米型电子传输的主要兴趣之一是了解磁阻的特征。从节点图案分析中,当设备的整体形状不完全即可,每个状态都无法贡献电子传输。我们还发现了弱磁场下粘在QR的内壁上的波形。经典的磁场强度使得回旋加速器在装置的内孔的半径附近。它意味着内孔的环尺寸与电子运动的回旋/速半径必须有贵关系,并且电子传输取决于关系。因此,电阻受到AC电磁场的驱动的影响,该驱动能够将电子促进到更高的尖端。

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