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Acoustic Cues for the Perception of Intonation in Cantonese

机译:声学线索在广东话中的语调感知

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This study aimed a tidentifying acoustic cues in intonation perception in Cantonese. Carriers and final syllables contrasting in intonation were selected from a previous study in which listeners identified the stimuli as either questions or statements. Acoustic analyses were used to determine the F0, duration and intensity variation of the carriers and the F0 and duration contrasts of the final syllables. Results showed that carriers consistently identified as questions or statements contrasted in F0 patterns but not in duration or intensity variations. Carriers perceived as questions with above-chance-level accuracy had a higher average F0 level than the other stimuli. At the final position of an utterance, differences were found in both F0 contour and level. The final syllables of questions showed a rising F0 contour,regardless of the original tone and a higher F0 level than their counterparts in statements. These findings are discussed in the context of `biological codes'.
机译:这项研究旨在粤语中的语调感知的特征声学线索。载体和最终音节在语调中的对比中被选自以前的研究,其中听众将刺激确定为疑问或陈述。声学分析用于确定载波的F0,持续时间和强度变化以及最终音节的F0和持续时间对比度。结果表明,载体一致地识别为在F0模式中形成的问题或陈述,但不在持续时间或强度变化中。被认为是具有较高机会级别准确性的问题的运营商比其他刺激更高的平均F0水平。在话语的最终位置,在F0轮廓和水平中发现了差异。问题的最终音节显示出一个升高的F0轮廓,无论原始音调如何,比其陈述中的对应物更高的F0水平。这些发现是在“生物学规范”的背景下讨论的。

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