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Simultaneous measurement of radon and thoron exhalation rate from soil and building materials

机译:土壤和建筑材料的氡和钍呼气率的同时测量

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Our paper presents two methods for simultaneous measurement of radon and thoron exhalation from soil and building materials: (1) charcoal adsorption, (2) Lucas cell methods. Both methods are applicable especially in the case of a soil flux enhanced in thoron gas. In the Lucas cell case, a short accumulation time was used (10-15 minutes). The thoron concentration in the accumulation volume was measured immediately after the sample gas extraction and a regression equation is used for determining equilibrium thoron concentration. In the case of the charcoal method the thoron was measured 4 hours after a special degassing of the sample. Using the LUK-3A device for the building materials, the thoron flux was measured only on a special enhanced thorium + radium sample.
机译:本文提出了两种方法,可从土壤和建筑材料中同时测量氡和钍呼气:(1)木炭吸附,(2)卢卡斯细胞方法。 两种方法都适用于钍气在土壤通量增强的情况下。 在卢卡斯细胞箱中,使用短累积时间(10-15分钟)。 在样品气体提取之后立即测量积聚体积中的钍浓度,并使用回归方程来确定平衡钍浓度。 在木炭方法的情况下,在样品特殊脱气后4小时测量钍。 使用LUK-3A器件用于建筑材料,仅在特殊的增强型钍+镭的样品上测量Thoron通量。

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