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Towards Distributed Ontology Reasoning for the Web

机译:对网络的分布式本体理性

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摘要

The use of description logics as one of the primary logical languages for knowledge representation on the Web has created new challenges with respect to reasoning in these logics. In order to support the vision of a semantic web of interrelated ontologies, reasoning procedures have to be highly scalable and able to deal with physically distributed knowledge models. A natural way of addressing these problems is to rely on distributed inference procedures that can distribute the load between different solvers, thus reducing potential bottlenecks both in terms of memory and computation time. In this paper, we propose a distributed resolution approach that solves the problem by local resolution and propagation of derived axioms between different reasoners. The method is complete for first order logic, terminates for ALC ontologies and avoids duplication of axioms and inferences. The work can be seen as a building block for a large scale distributed reasoning infrastructure for the semantic web as envisioned in recent activities such as the Large Knowledge Collider (LarKC) project.
机译:使用描述逻辑作为Web知识表示的主要逻辑语言之一已经在这些逻辑中推理创造了新的挑战。为了支持相互关联的本体语义网络的愿景,推理程序必须高度可扩展且能够处理物理分布的知识模型。解决这些问题的自然方式是依靠可以在不同求解器之间分配负载的分布式推理程序,从而减少内存和计算时间方面的潜在瓶颈。在本文中,我们提出了一种分布式分辨方法,通过局部分辨率和不同推导的公理的传播来解决问题。该方法完成了一阶逻辑,终止ALC本体,避免重复公理和推断。这项工作可以被视为用于大规模分布式推理基础设施的建筑块,用于最近的近期活动,例如大知识撞机(Larkc)项目等活动。

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