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ONBOARD LOCOMOTIVE EXHAUST EMISSIONS MEASUREMENT

机译:船上机车排放测量

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Limiting harmful locomotive exhaust emissions is important to the Nation's health and safety. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has comprehensive gaseous exhaust emissions (or referred to as emissions hereto) testing requirements in place. All current tests are conducted on stationary locomotives. This paper discusses the development of an efficient stationary emissions measurement system that is compact, portable, easy to use, and applicable to onboard locomotives for in-use, over-the-road testing. More efficient locomotive emissions testing and better understanding of in-use emissions would be beneficial to all stakeholders. Sharma & Associates, Inc., (SA) adapted an off-the-shelf, portable, on-road, heavy-duty diesel truck emissions analyzer for locomotive use. This process included development of the necessary peripheral equipment and a computer program to take the raw emissions and report them as brake-specific emissions rates and duty cycle emissions. This paper describes the use of this system on a stationary locomotive. The system is currently being fitted and tested for over-the-road use. The measurement of particulate matter and smoke opacity were out of scope of the phase of the project that this paper is based on and not addressed hereto.
机译:限制有害机车废气排放对国家的健康和安全性很重要。环保局(EPA)具有全面的气体排放(或称为排放近期)测试要求。所有目前的测试都在固定机车上进行。本文讨论了一种高效的静止排放测量系统的开发,该测量系统紧凑,便携,易于使用,适用于用于进入的船上的机车,过度检测。更高效的机车排放测试和更好地了解进入的排放将对所有利益相关者有益。 Sharma&Associates,Inc。(SA),适用于货架,便携式,陆路,重型柴油卡车排放分析仪,用于机车使用。此过程包括开发必要的外围设备和计算机程序,以利用原始排放,并将其作为制动特定的排放率和占空比排放报告。本文介绍了该系统在固定机车上的使用。该系统目前正在安装和测试以进行过度使用。颗粒物质和烟雾不透明度的测量超出了本文基于且未解决的项目阶段的范围。

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