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Elastic Properties of Normal and Binormal Helical Nanowires

机译:正常和双螺旋纳米线的弹性特性

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A helical nanowire can be defined as being a nanoscopic rod whose axis follows a helical curve in space. In the case of a nanowire with asymmetric cross section, the helical nanostructure can be classified as normal or binormal helix, according to the orientation of the cross section with respect to the helical axis of the structure. In this work, we present a simple model to study the elastic properties of a helical nanowire with asymmetric cross section. We use the framework of the Kirchhoff rod model to obtain an expression relating the Hooke's constant, h, of normal and binormal nanohelices to their geometric features. We also obtain the Young's modulus values. These relations can be used by experimentalists to evaluate the elastic properties of helical nanostructures. We showed that the Hooke's constant of a normal nanohelix is higher than that of a binormal one. We illustrate our results using experimentally obtained nanohelices reported in the literature.
机译:螺旋纳米线可以定义为纳米镜杆,其轴线在空间中沿螺旋曲线。在具有不对称横截面的纳米线的情况下,根据横截面相对于结构的螺旋轴的横截面的取向,可以将螺旋纳米结构分为正常或二英螺旋。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种简单的模型来研究螺旋纳米线的弹性特性,不对称横截面。我们使用Kirchhoff Rod模型的框架来获得将Hooke的常数H,H的表达式与正常和二英寸纳米的表达式相关联。我们还获得了年轻的模数值。实验主义者可以使用这些关系来评估螺旋纳米结构的弹性性质。我们表明,发出的正常纳米脐的恒定高于双型南部的恒定。我们通过在文献中报告的实验获得的纳米尼向我们说明了我们的结果。

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