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Anomalous Spontaneous Reversal in Magnetic Heterostructures

机译:磁性异质结构的异常自发逆转

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Controlling and modifying ferromagnet (FM) magnetization switching properties is of interest both due to its fundamental physical significance, and technological interests in high-density storage and sensor miniaturization. In addition to magnetic fields, FM switching can be also achieved by a spin-polarized electric current due to the spin transfer torque. Here we present a novel phenomenon in FM / AF heterostructure systems (AF=FeF{sub}2, FM=(Ni, Co)), where the FM switching can be also controlled by thermal cycling. We found that a FM saturated above the AF Neel temperature T{sub}N, spontaneously reverses its magnetization against a constant field with decreasing temperature. This reversal also exhibits a significant magnetization vs. temperature hysteresis, with a tunable height and width by the field. This is reminiscent of the conventional magnetization hysteresis and enables one to control the FM switching by thermal cycles, and may have implication on the thermally assisted magnetic recording.
机译:控制和修改铁磁性(FM)磁化切换性能因其基本物理意义而受到兴趣,以及高密度存储和传感器小型化的技术兴趣。除了磁场之外,还可以通过旋转转移扭矩引起的旋转电流来实现FM切换。在这里,我们在FM / AF异质结构系统中提出了一种新颖的现象(AF = FEF {SUB} 2,FM =(NI,CO)),其中FM切换也可以通过热循环控制。我们发现,在AF Neel温度T {Sub} N上方饱和的FM,自发地将其磁化反对恒定的磁场,随着温度的降低。该逆转也表现出显着的磁化与温度滞后,具有可调谐的高度和宽度。这使得传统的磁化滞后使得能够通过热循环控制FM切换,并且可能对热辅助磁记录有所意义。

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