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Practical Analysis of Injection/Falloff Data of Horizontal Wells

机译:水平井注射/下降数据的实际分析

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We have constructed new approximate analytical solutions for injection and falloff pressure response which include thermal effects that arise when flooding a reservoir with water having a temperature considerably below of that of the reservoir. We have developed an optimization code based on the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm and coupled it with our new approximate analytical solutions to obtain a procedure for data analysis where our approximate analytical solutions are used as the forward model in the non-linear regression. We demonstrate that we can generate estimates of absolute permeabilities, the well skin factor, the length of the well and relative preme-abilities by matching data to analytical solutions by minimization of a weighted least squares objective function. The relative permeability curves are constructed assuming a power law parametrization. In the horizontal well case, we show that the absolute permeabilities in the three principal directions can be resolved separately provided the duration of the test is sufficiently long.
机译:我们已经构建了注射和压力衰减响应,其中包括用具有大大低于使容器的温度的水淹没的贮存器时出现的热效应新的近似解析解。我们开发了基于Levenberg-Marquardt算法的优化码,并耦合了我们的新近似分析解决方案,以获得数据分析的过程,其中我们的近似分析解决方案用作非线性回归中的前向模型。我们证明,通过最小化加权最小二乘目标函数,我们可以通过匹配数据来产生绝对渗透率,井皮肤因子,井皮肤因子,井和相对预谋能力的估计。假设动力法参数化构造相对渗透性曲线。在水平井的情况下,我们表明,在测试的持续时间足够长的情况下,可以单独解决三个主方向上的绝对渗透率。

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