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Foam extrusion of polyetherimide with chemical blowing agents

机译:聚醚酰亚胺与化学发泡剂泡沫挤出

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Printed circuit boards for electronic applications are usually based on thermosetting materials to account for the brief high thermal exposure during the soldering process. In addition, such materials for electronic applications require the use of flame retardants, most often halogen-based additives, and must be treated as hazardous waste due to the toxic nature of these additives. Thus, a procedure was developed in order to continuously manufacture novel printed circuit boards made of intrinsically flame-retardant high-temperature thermoplastic foams. It is demonstrated that the foam cell morphology of polyetherimide as a suitable candidate as a matrix polymer depends on the processing conditions during the continuous extrusion foaming. Such thermoplastic substrates can be used in order to save weight, material and to reduce the production costs. It is shown that the resulting foam cell morphology and the foam density critically depend on the processing conditions. The influence of the extrusion temperature and pressure on the resulting foam morphology and properties are discussed. The compounding, foaming and fabrication of an A-B-A-sandwich with solid top layers and a foamed core was realised by a specially designed extrusion line.
机译:用于电子应用的印刷电路板通常基于热固性材料,以考虑焊接过程中的短暂热暴露。此外,这种用于电子应用的材料需要使用阻燃剂,最常是卤素的添加剂,并且由于这些添加剂的毒性本质,必须被视为危险废物。因此,开发了一种过程,以便连续制造由本机阻燃高温热塑性泡沫制成的新型印刷电路板。结果证明,作为基质聚合物的合适候选聚醚酰亚胺的泡沫细胞形态取决于连续挤出发泡过程中的加工条件。这种热塑性基材可用于节省重量,材料并降低生产成本。结果表明,所得泡沫细胞形态和泡沫密度批判性地取决于加工条件。讨论了挤出温度和压力对所得泡沫形态和性质的影响。通过专门设计的挤出线实现了具有固体顶层和泡沫芯的A-B-A夹层的复合,发泡和制造。

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