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blowing agent free polyisocyanate prepolymer composition, method for forming a polyurethane foam, blowing agent for a polyurethane foam and blowing agent free foam.

机译:无发泡剂的聚异氰酸酯预聚物组合物,聚氨酯泡沫的形成方法,用于聚氨酯泡沫的发泡剂和无发泡剂的泡沫。

摘要

A polyisocyanate prepolymer composition is comprised of the reaction product of (a) a polyisocyanate having an average functionality of at least 2 and containing at least about 20 percent by weight of a diisocyanate monomer, (b) a monohydric alcohol and (c) a polyol having an average hydroxyl functionality of at least about 1.8 to at most about 3.2 wherein the prepolymer composition has (i) an amount of isocyanate groups by weight sufficient to react with water in the absence of a supplemental blowing agent to make a foam, (ii) at most about 10.0 percent by weight of the diisocyanate monomer and (iii) an amount of the polyisocyanate that is capped by the monohydric alcohol sufficient to prevent gelling of the prepolymer composition. The prepolymer composition may be reacted with water to form a polyurethane foam.
机译:多异氰酸酯预聚物组合物由以下反应产物组成:(a)平均官能度至少为2且含有至少约20重量%的二异氰酸酯单体的多异氰酸酯,(b)一元醇和(c)多元醇具有至少约1.8至至多约3.2的平均羟基官能度,其中所述预聚物组合物具有(i)按重量计的异氰酸酯基团的量,其足以在不存在辅助发泡剂的情况下与水反应以制备泡沫,(ii )至多约10.0重量%的二异氰酸酯单体,和(iii)被一元醇封端的多异氰酸酯的量,足以防止预聚物组合物胶凝。所述预聚物组合物可以与水反应以形成聚氨酯泡沫。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号BR9908982B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2009-01-13

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号BR19999908982

  • 申请日1999-03-09

  • 分类号C08G18/12;C08G18/10;C08G18/28;C08G18/80;C08G101;

  • 国家 BR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 19:28:36

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