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EFFECTS OF ACOUSTIC RESONANCE ON HYDRODYNAMICS AND EVAPORATION OF A PENDANT LIQUID DROPLET

机译:声谐振对侧液滴流体动力学及蒸发的影响

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One of the fascinating prospects is the possibility of new hydrodynamics technology on micro-scale system since oscillations of micro-droplets are of practical and scientific importance. In this paper, nonlinear and forced oscillations of supported viscous droplet were focused. The droplet has a free contact line with solid plate and inviscid fluid. Natural frequencies of a pendant droplet have been investigated experimentally by imposing the acoustic wave while the frequency is being increased at fixed amplitude. The evaporation process of oscillating droplet with thermofoil has been also observed to investigate analyzing the resonance effect on the thermal characteristics of droplet. It is found that a pendant droplet shows the resonant behaviors at each mode similar to the theoretical analysis. During imposing the acoustic wave, the pendant droplet makes a rotating motion in its longitudinal axis which is a new shape oscillation mode. The evaporation rate of a pendant droplet at resonant frequency is significantly enhanced.
机译:其中一个迷人的前景是新型流体动力学技术对微型系统的可能性,因为微液滴振荡具有实用性和科学的重要性。在本文中,重点是负载粘性液滴的非线性和强制振荡。液滴具有带固体板和耐粘性液的自由接触线。通过在固定幅度增加频率增加时通过强加声波研究了悬垂液滴的自然频率。还观察到使用热原子振荡液滴的蒸发过程,以研究分析对液滴热特性的分析。结果发现,吊坠液滴显示了与理论分析类似的每种模式的共振行为。在施加声波期间,吊坠液滴在其纵向轴上使旋转运动是一种新的形状振荡模式。谐振频率下的悬垂液滴的蒸发速率显着提高。

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