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Method for chemical route selection - a design tool for sustainable industrial processes and supply chains

机译:化学路线选择的方法 - 可持续工业过程和供应链的设计工具

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The design of sustainable integrated processes asks, amongst others, for a method that enables the analysis and synthesis of entire supply chains. In this paper, a newly developed method for Chemical Route Selection (CRS) is described. The CRS method and its accompanying case study illustrate how various processing routes can be compared and how this facilitates the decision-making related to process synthesis and supply chain selection. The CRS method is based on a life-cycle approach together with the exergy concept. The case study deals with the production of MPG (MonoPropyleneGlycol, C{sub}3H{sub}8O{sub}2), a common base chemical used as a monomer in polymer production. The study compares three alternative routes analyzed with respect to the use of non-renewable resources and the quantity and origin of the exergy losses. Furthermore, the study considers the net CO{sub}2 emission and the area required for biomass growth. Finally conclusions are drawn on the validity of the method and its actual contribution to sustainability. It is shown that for a comparison of chemical routes regarding the decision-making, no detailed processing data is necessary.
机译:可持续综合流程的设计在其他方面询问了一种能够分析和合成整个供应链的方法。本文描述了一种新开发的化学路线选择方法(CRS)。 CRS方法及其伴随的案例研究说明了如何比较各种处理路线以及如何促进与过程合成和供应链选择有关的决策。 CRS方法基于生命周期方法与Deertgy概念一起。案例研究涉及MPG的生产(单丙烯酰基甘油,C {Sub} 3H {Sub} 80} 2),该碱基化学化学品用作聚合物生产中的单体。该研究比较了使用不可再生资源的使用和漏洞损失的数量和来源分析的三个替代路线。此外,该研究考虑了净CO {亚} 2排放和生物质生长所需的区域。最后得出结论是对方法的有效性及其对可持续性的实际贡献。结果表明,为了比较关于决策的化学路线,不需要详细的处理数据。

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