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Monte Carlo Methods for Dissipative Quantum Systems

机译:Monte Carlo用于耗散量子系统的方法

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Complex quantum phenomena can often be understood more easily by identifying a relevant system and an environment which interacts with the system. Numerically exact methods for these dissipative quantum systems are discussed with particular focus on their dynamics. Using the dissipative two-state system and charge transport through a mesoscopic metallic island as illustrative examples, we present algorithms based on the importance sampling of Feynman path integrals as well as novel techniques relying on the numerical simulation of stochastic Liouville-von Neumann equations.
机译:通过识别与系统交互的相关系统和环境,通常可以更容易地理解复数量子现象。讨论了这些耗散量子系统的数值精确方法,特别讨论了它们的动态。使用耗散的双状态系统和通过介观金属岛作为说明性示例的电荷传输,我们基于Feynman路径积分的重要性抽样以及依赖于随机Liouville-von Neumann方程的数值模拟的新颖技术来提供算法。

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