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The effectiveness of a stewardship campaign in Severn Trent Water

机译:Severn Trent水中的管理运动的有效性

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Many water companies as part of their commitment to environmental protection have introduced stewardship campaigns. These schemes encourage farmers to consider how their working practices impact on the environment and the measures that can be taken toprevent pollution. It has always proved difficult, given that many factors will impact on a campaign, to evaluate how effective such schemes have been in mitigating the negative impact of farming practices on the environment. This study has chosen to monitor the level of pesticides in a catchment and has used any significant changes as an indicator of the effectiveness of such a stewardship campaign. In 1999, the levels of pesticide in a catchment were monitored. The results of this monitoring were presented to farmers in the area and advice on how to reduce the levels of pesticides entering the water given. The following years monitoring showed a reduction in general levels of pesticides, however there still remained some high peaks of pesticide believed to be from point source pollution events such as drips or spillage. The results were again presented to the farmers and further advice on better practice given. This year's study has continued to monitor the area and has also included the monitoringof an adjoining catchment of similar size, with a similar farming regime but where at present no advice has been given to the farmers. This study will allow a direct comparison between the two areas which will show how effective our farmsafe campaign has been and additionally whether or not such campaigns are viable methods to use to reduce pesticide losses to water. The study will allow us to consider ways in which the campaign can be improved with a view to extending the scheme to other problem areas within other catchments.
机译:许多水资源公司作为其对环境保护的承诺的一部分引入了管理竞选活动。这些计划鼓励农民考虑其工作行为如何对环境的影响以及可以采取最佳污染的措施。鉴于许多因素会对运动产生影响,评估这些计划在减轻农业行为对环境的负面影响方面,鉴于许多因素仍然困难。本研究选择监测集水机会中的农药水平,并用出了任何重大变化作为这种管家活动的有效性的指标。在1999年,监测了集水区中的农药水平。该监测的结果呈现给该地区的农民和关于如何减少进入水的杀虫水平的建议。接下来的时间监测显示杀虫剂一般水平的减少,但仍然仍然存在一些据信的一些高峰来自点源污染事件,例如滴水或溢出。结果再次向农民呈现给农民,并提供更好的练习的进一步建议。今年的研究继续监测该地区,并还包括监测相似规模的相邻集水区,具有类似的农业制度,但目前没有向农民提供任何建议。这项研究将允许两种领域的直接比较,这将展示我们的Farmsafe运动是如何效率的,另外还是此类活动是否是可行的方法,以减少水对水的杀虫剂损失。该研究将允许我们考虑可以改进活动的方式,以便将该计划扩展到其他集水区内的其他问题区域。

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