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Results from the simulation of a decoupled concurrent mapping and localization technique

机译:仿真分离并发映射和定位技术的模拟

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Increasing interest by the United States Navy in non-traditional navigation algorithms for unmanned undersea vehicles (UUV) has lead to the development of decoupled concurrent mapping and localization (DCML) techniques. DMCL, though having unbounded errors, provides a potential navigational aid that can increase covertness and limit the exposure of an unmanned undersea vehicle. This paper presents the simulation results of a DCML technique developed by the Navy. The first portion of the paper summaries the DCML algorithm original published in 1998. This technique utilizes a Kalman filter to estimate the location of the vehicle based upon features identified from a forward-looking sonar. A comprehensive vehicle simulator is used to generate the simulated sonar returns as range and bearing to targets. The feature characterization and association process groups and identifies common features between each ping. Lastly, a MATLAB simulation of the DCML technique is presented. Several results are presented from short straights run to longer runs that follow a "mower" type pattern over several thousand feet.
机译:美国海军越来越多的兴趣在非传统的非传统导航算法(UUV)中导致了解耦并发映射和定位(DCML)技术的发展。 DMCL虽然具有无界误差,但提供了可能会增加隐蔽性并限制无人过度的滑坡的暴露的潜在导航助剂。本文介绍了海军开发的DCML技术的仿真结果。本文的第一部分摘要1998年的DCML算法原始发布的原始。该技术利用卡尔曼滤波器基于从前瞻性声纳识别的功能来估计车辆的位置。综合车辆模拟器用于生成模拟的声纳作为范围和轴承到目标的返回。特征表征和关联过程组,并识别每个ping之间的常见功能。最后,提出了DCML技术的MATLAB模拟。几个结果从短直线延伸到更长的运行,遵循几千英尺的“割草机”模式。

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