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Technical Textiles Embedded in Mortar for Cathodic Corrosion Protection

机译:嵌入砂浆的技术纺织品用于阴极腐蚀保护

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Cathodic protection (CP) is a widely used method to protect steel reinforcements against corrosion. In the course of the last half century, it has been established as a proven system for protection and repair of corrosion-affected reinforced concrete structures, which are exposed to chlorides. The impressed current anode system for the protection of steel in concrete is latest state of technology. The CP anodes could be embedded in mortar, as coating or distinct anode on the repair structure surface and exposed to external current. In this way, the potential of carbon steel is shifted in cathodic direction and the anodic dissolution of carbon steel is suppressed. The current densities on the surface of the reinforcement play a key role in the shifting of the potential in cathodic direction. Nowadays, Mixed Metal Oxide coated Titanium (MMO) is used as an anode material for CP due to its high durability under anodic polarization. Materials such as carbon fibers are being studied. Carbon textiles in combination with mortar, which provide high mechanical properties and are also conductive, are considered. The use of carbon textile as an anode material for the above purpose has not been studied systematically so far. Studies are being carried out in order to evaluate the capabilities of different carbon-textile anodes and different mortar mixtures for the cathodic protection of steel in concrete. In order to evaluate the polarization behavior of carbon-textile in mortar, galvanostatic experiments were performed. Based on these experiments, current density-potential-curves were derived.
机译:阴极保护(CP)是一种广泛使用的方法,可以保护钢筋免受腐蚀。在过去半个世纪的过程中,已建立作为保护和修复腐蚀受影响的钢筋混凝土结构的经过验证的系统,该系统暴露于氯化物。用于混凝土中钢制保护的深印局部阳极系统是最新的技术状态。 CP阳极可以嵌入研钵中,作为修复结构表面上的涂层或不同的阳极,并暴露于外部电流。以这种方式,碳钢的电位在阴极方向上移动,抑制碳钢的阳极溶解。加强件表面上的电流密度在阴极方向上的电位移位中起着关键作用。如今,由于其在阳极偏振下的高耐久性,混合金属氧化物涂覆的钛(MMO)用作CP的阳极材料。研究了诸如碳纤维的材料。考虑碳纺织品与研钵组合,可提供高机械性能并且也是导电的。到目前为止,还没有系统地研究了作为上述目的阳极材料的碳纺织品。正在进行研究,以评估不同碳纺织阳极和不同砂浆混合物在混凝土中钢的阴极保护的不同砂浆混合物的能力。为了评估砂浆中碳纺织纺织的偏振行为,进行了渗透实验。基于这些实验,推导出电流密度 - 潜在曲线。

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