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ICE CRYSTALLIZATION FOR FREEZE WASTEWATER TREATMENT

机译:冷冻废水处理的冰结晶

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Freeze wastewater treatment is achieved by separating ice crystals formed in wastewater because ice crystals involve no solutes as well as no impurities of the wastewater (1-3). Freeze wastewater treatment involves some advantages: 1) Wastewater including toxic compounds which is difficult to be treated biologically can be treated, 2) Produced ice crystals can be used for a cold heat storage, and 3) A smaller facility is required than that for biological wastewater treatment Especially, using ice crystals from wastewater for a cold heat storage system is quite promising. However, it is currently less developed due to its high initial cost. Freeze wastewater treatment system enable both wastewater treatment and ice cold heat storage at the same time with one facility. In spite of several advantages of the freeze wastewater treatment, it has not yet well developed because of low quality of the ice crystals produced, resulting in insufficient wastewater treatment. In this paper conditions of producing a plate ice were investigated; namely effects of 1) seed ice, 2) flow rates of wastewater on a heat exchange plate, 3) coolant temperature, and 4) initial temperature of wastewater on the ice purity produced.
机译:通过将在废水中形成的冰晶分离,因为冰晶涉及废墟以及废水(1-3)的杂质来实现冷冻废水处理。冻结废水处理涉及一些优点:1)难以治疗难以治疗的有毒化合物的废水,2)产生的冰晶可用于冷热储存,3)需要较小的设施比生物学污水处理尤其是使用来自废水的废水的冰晶非常有前途。但是,目前由于其高初始成本而缺点。冻结废水处理系统使废水处理和冰冷的蓄热器同时与一个设施同时。尽管冻结废水处理的几个优点,但由于生产的冰晶质量低,因此尚未发育良好,导致废水不足。在本文中,研究了生产板冰的条件;即1)种子冰,2)废水对热交换板上的流量,3)冷却剂温度和4)废水初始温度产生的冰纯度。

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