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THE MECHANICAL INTERACTION OF CLAD AND BASE METAL FOR MOLTEN SALT REACTOR STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS

机译:熔融盐反应器结构部件包层和贱金属的机械相互作用

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Cladding structural components with a corrosion resistant material may greatly extend the design life of molten salt reactor concepts. A complete design methodology for such cladded, high temperature nuclear components will require addressing many issues: fabrication, corrosion resistance, metallurgical interaction, and the mechanical interaction of the clad and base materials under load. This work focuses on the final issue: the mechanical interaction of the base and clad under creep-fatigue conditions. Depending on the relative mechanical properties of the two materials the clad may substantially influence the long-term cyclic response of the structural system or its effect might be negligible. To quantify the effect of different clad material properties we develop an efficient method for simulating pressurized cladded components in the limiting case where the section of interest is far from structural discontinuities. Using this method we evaluate the mechanics of the clad/base system and identify different regimes of mechanical response. The focus is on situations relevant to high temperature nuclear components: thermal-cyclic Bree-type problems and similar axisymmetric structures. The insights gained from these structural studies will form the basis for developing design rules for high-temperature, nuclear, cladded components.
机译:包层结构部件用抗腐蚀材料可以大大延长的熔融盐反应器概念的设计寿命。用于这种包复的完整的设计方法,高温核部件将需要解决许多问题:制造,耐腐蚀,冶金相互作用,以及负载下的包层和基体材料的机械相互作用。今年工作重点放在最后的问题:蠕变疲劳状态下的基础和包层的机械作用。取决于两种材料的相对机械性质包层可以基本上影响结构体系的长期环状响应或其效果可能会微不足道。为了量化不同包覆材料特性的效果我们开发了在极限情况下,其中所关注的部分是远离结构不连续模拟加压包覆部件的有效方法。使用这种方法,我们评价包层/基层系统的机械结构,并确定机械响应的不同机制。重点是相关的高温核部件的情况:热循环布雷型的问题和类似的轴对称结构。从这些结构研究中获得的知识将成为开发设计规则适用于高温,核,包覆部件的基础。

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