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Particle induced erosion wear in a sudden expansion flow and in a long pipe transporting crude oil

机译:颗粒引起侵蚀磨损在突然的膨胀流中,并在长管中运输原油

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Mechanical erosion wear, induced by multiple wall collisions of sand particles, is predicted in long straight pipes used for crude oil transportation. The work investigates the effects of varying particle loading, flow rate and pipe diameter in the induced erosion wear. The Eulerian-Lagrangian code 2-PHASE - developed at the NTUA is used to predict the fluid and particle velocities and calculate the resulting mass removal rate. The accuracy of the code is first validated in a sudden expansion and a wafer choke geometry. The results show that erosion wear in tong pipes is very significant at the entrance of the flow, with peak values occurring for a length of approximately twenty-five pipe diameters. The rate of erosion depends mainly on the crude flow rate.
机译:由砂颗粒的多壁碰撞引起的机械侵蚀磨损预测,用于原油运输的长直管。该工作调查了不同颗粒加载,流速和管道直径在诱导的侵蚀磨损中的影响。在NTUA上开发的Eulerian-Lagrangian代码2阶段用于预测流体和颗粒速度并计算得到的质量去除率。在突然的扩展和晶圆扼流圈几何中首先验证代码的准确性。结果表明,通管的侵蚀磨损在流动的入口处非常显着,具有大约二十五管直径的峰值。侵蚀率主要取决于原油流速。

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