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APPLICATION OF ZONE MODELS FOR UNDER-VENTILATED COMPARTMENT FIRES

机译:区域型号用于通风舱射击的应用

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A model is presented that explains the mass loss rate in a compartment as a function of fuel type and scale. The effect of ventilation is included in the model by the inclusion of the ambient oxygen concentration in the lower layer that results due to vent mixing. The model is executed in BRI2002, a zone model, capable of computing species and thermal conditions in the upper and lower compartment gas layers. Computations show good agreement with small-scale compartment data for heptane pools. The results can accurately portray extinction, oscillations in burning, reduction in the flaming area, and quasi-steady behaviors.
机译:提出了一种模型,其以燃料类型和规模的函数解释了隔室中的质量损失率。 通过将环境氧浓度包含在由于通风口混合而导致的下层中的环境氧浓度包括在模型中包括在模型中。 该模型在BRI2002,区域模型中执行,能够在上隔室和下部隔室气体层中计算物种和热条件。 计算与庚烷池的小规模隔间数据显示出良好的一致性。 结果可以精确描绘灭火,振荡燃烧,减少火焰区域和准稳定行为。

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