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EFFECT OF PITCH ON FULLY DEVELOPED TURBULENT FLOW IN THE HELICOIDAL PIPE

机译:间距对螺旋管完全发育湍流的影响

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The results of numerical study of fully developed turbulent flow in a circular cross-section helicoidal pipe with finite pitch are reported in this paper. The k-ε model is used to model the turbulent behavior. The time-average momentum, as well the k and e equations, have been derived in the helicoidal coordinate system. The results indicate that the secondary flow exhibits a two-vortex pattern in the cross section. As torsion is applied, the two vortices become asymmetric, and the distortion is proportional to the dimensionless torsion. The results also indicate that the torsion effect on the turbulent helicoidal pipe flow is not as significant as in the case of laminar flow. When dimensionless torsion increases from 0 to 0.5, and Re is around 6.8×10{sup}5, the flow rate in the turbulent flow will increase almost 4%, and fRe reduces to almost 3%. A previous investigation showed that fRe will reduce around 19% for laminar flow when Re = 400, and for the same changes in torsion.
机译:本文报道了在具有有限间距的圆形横截面螺旋管中完全发育湍流的数值研究结果。 K-ε模型用于模拟湍流行为。在螺旋坐标系中得出了时间平均动力,以及k和e方程式。结果表明,二次流动在横截面中表现出双涡旋模式。施加扭转时,两个涡流变得不对称,并且失真与无量纲扭转成比例。结果还表明,湍流螺旋管流的扭转效应与层流的情况下不显着。当无量纲扭转从0到0.5增加时,RE约为6.8×10 {SUP} 5,湍流中的流速将增加近4%,并且FRE降低到近3%。先前的调查显示,当RE = 400时,弗雷将减少Laminar流量的约19%,并且对于扭转的相同变化。

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