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Novelty Detection for Person Re-identification in an Open World

机译:开放世界中的人重新识别的新奇检测

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A fundamental assumption in most contemporary person re-identification research, is that all query persons that need to be re-identified belong to a closed gallery of known persons, i.e., they have been observed and a representation of their appearance is available. For several real-world applications, this closed-world assumption does not hold, as image queries may contain people that the re-identification system has never observed before. In this work, we remove this constraining assumption. To do so, we introduce a novelty detection mechanism that decides whether a person in a query image exists in the gallery. The re-identification of persons existing in the gallery is easily achieved based on the persons representation employed by the novelty detection mechanism. The proposed method operates on a hybrid person descriptor that consists of both supervised (learnt) and unsupervised (hand-crafted) components. A series of experiments on public, state of the art datasets and in comparison with state of the art methods shows that the proposed approach is very accurate in identifying persons that have not been observed before and that this has a positive impact on re-identification accuracy.
机译:在大多数当代人重新识别研究中,一个基本的假设,是所有需要重新识别的查询人员属于已知人的封闭式画廊,即,已被观察到,并且可以使用它们的外观表示。对于几个真实的应用程序,这种闭合世界的假设不持有,因为图像查询可能包含以前从未观察过重新识别系统的人。在这项工作中,我们删除了这一约束假设。为此,我们介绍了一种新颖的检测机制,该机制决定在库中是否存在查询图像中的人。基于新颖性检测机制采用的人表示,可以轻松实现在画廊中存在的人的重新识别。所提出的方法在混合人描述符上运行,包括监督(学习)和无监督(手工制作)组件。关于公共的一系列实验,最先进的数据集和与最先进的方法相比表明,在识别之前未观察到的人中,所提出的方法非常准确,并且这对重新识别准确性具有积极影响。

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