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Upper Bounds for the Total Chromatic Number of Join Graphs and Cobipartite Graphs

机译:用于总色彩数的上限和COBIPARTITE图表

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We concern ourselves with the combinatorial optimisation problem of determining a minimum total colouring of a graph G for the case wherein G is a join graph G = G_1*G_2 or a cobipartite graph G = (V_1 ∪ V_2, E(G)). We present algorithms for computing a feasible, not necessarily optimal, solution for this problem, providing the following upper bounds for the total chromatic numbers of these graphs (let n_i := |V_i| and □_i := □(G_i) for i ∈ {1,2} and □ ∈{Δ, X, X', X"}): X"(G) ≤ max{n_1, n_2} + 1 + P(G_1, G_2) if G is a join graph, wherein P(G_1, G_2) := min{Δ_1+Δ_2+1, max{X'_1, X"_2}}; X"(G) ≤ max{n_1,n_2} + 2(max{Δ_1~B,Δ_2~B}+ 1) if Gis cobipartite, wherein Δ_i~B:= max_(u∈V_i) d_(G[{partial deriv}_G(V_i)]) (u) for i ∈ {1,2}. Our algorithm for the cobipartite graphs runs in polynomial time. Our algorithm for the join graphs runs in polynomial time if P(G_1, G_2) is replaced by Δ_1 + Δ_2 + 1 or if it can be computed in polynomial time. We also prove the Total Colouring Conjecture for some subclasses of join graphs, such as some joins of indifference (unitary interval) graphs.
机译:我们与组合优化问题的组合优化问题确定了G是G = G_1 * G_2或COBIPARTITE图G =(V_1≥V_2,e(g))的情况的图形G的最小总着色。我们提供了用于计算此问题的可行性,不一定最佳的解决方案的算法,为这些图的总色数提供以下上限(设为N_I:= | v_i | =□_i:=□(g_i)为i∈ {1,2}和□{Δ,x,x',x,x“}”:x“(g)≤max{n_1,n_2} + 1 + p(g_1,g_2)如果g是连接图,其中p(g_1,g_2):= min {Δ_1+Δ_2+ 1,max {x'_1,x“_2}}; x”(g)≤max{n_1,n_2} + 2(max {Δ_1〜b,Δ_2 〜b} + 1)如果gis cobipartite,其中Δ_i〜b:= max_(u∈v_i)d_(g [{部分deriv} _g(v_i)])(u)对于i∈{1,2}。我们的COBIPARTITE图表的算法在多项式时间内运行。我们的连接图算法在多项式时间中运行,如果p(g_1,g_2)由Δ_1+Δ_2+ 1替换,或者它可以在多项式时间中计算。我们还证明了一个连接图的某些子类的总着色猜想,例如漠不关心的一些连接(酉间隔)图。

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