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Leak detection in a pipe using Fibre Bragg Grating sensor

机译:使用光纤布拉格光栅传感器的管道中的泄漏检测

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Being the main and safest oil and gas transportation method globally,the integrity and condition of pipeline system is very crucial.The offline existing maintenance method might have consumed more time and risky as it does not detect the flaws immediately after it is formed.This paper focused on the detection of the leak detection in pipes using the Fiber Bragg Grating pressure transducer.Two different sizes of artificial leak were introduced on the pipe in order to measure the applicability of the FBG sensor in detecting the leak in a pipe.The FBG signals were acquired on a galvanized steel pipe in lab scale size equipped with 5 pairs of valve.During the experimental work execution,the FBG sensor was attached on the pressure transducer that is linked to the pipeline.Findings showed that bigger leak size contributed to higher voltage drop in the pipe which was 0.0075 V compared to 0.0017 V.This study shows that FBG is a reliable method to be utilised in leak detection because it is very sensitive towards pressure changes in pipe.The results also showed that FBG exhibits good uniformity.
机译:作为全球主要和最安全的石油和天然气运输方法,管道系统的完整性和条件非常重要。离线现有的维护方法可能会消耗更多时间和风险,因为它不会在形成后立即检测到缺陷。本文专注于使用光纤布拉格光栅压力传感器检测管道中的泄漏检测。在管道上引入不同尺寸的人造泄漏,以测量FBG传感器在检测管道中泄漏的适用性。FBG信号在具有5对阀门的实验室规模尺寸的镀锌钢管上获得。用5对阀门的实验工作执行,FBG传感器安装在与管道连接的压力传感器上.Findings显示较大的泄漏尺寸导致更高的电压在0.0075V的管道中落入0.0017 V.本研究表明,FBG是一种可靠的方法,以便在泄漏检测中使用,因为它是ver Y对管道的压力变化敏感。结果还表明FBG表现出良好的均匀性。

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