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Sizing of anti-lock braking system for Formula SAE vehicles

机译:用于配方SAE车辆的防抱死制动系统的尺寸

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The anti-lock braking system (ABS) has the purpose of controlling the wheel slip, in order to maintain steering and stability during braking. Due to the increasing search for safety and performance in competition vehicles, it is sought to minimize braking distances for the purpose of reduce track time. It is known that a slip control task is not trivial, where one of the main reasons is the high amount of uncertainties involved. Thus, the present paper aims to simulate a SAE vehicle with and without ABS using reliable experimental data of friction interfaces. The performance of the system is evaluated by a longitudinal vehicle model, supported by principles of vehicular dynamics, dynamometric test and track data. The model has a feedback control system with two proportional, integral, derivative (PID) loops. A sensor monitors wheel slip and feed it to the controller. This, actuates the hydraulic modulator operated by the opening or closing of the valves, with the objective of maintain the desired output of the system. Simulation results are used to estimate contributions in straight braking time during typical events of Autocross and Endurance of FSAE. Thus, a quantitative analysis about overall placement contribution of the device implementation is presented.
机译:防抱死制动系统(ABS)具有控制车轮滑动的目的,以便在制动期间保持转向和稳定性。由于竞争车辆中的安全性和性能的搜索越来越高,寻求最小化制动距离,以降低轨道时间。众所周知,滑动控制任务不是微不足道的,其中一个主要原因是涉及的高量不确定性。因此,本文旨在使用可靠的摩擦界面的可靠实验数据模拟具有和无腹部的SAE车辆。系统的性能由纵向车辆模型评估,由车辆动力学,动力学测试和跟踪数据的原理支持。该模型具有反馈控制系统,具有两种比例,积分,导数(PID)环。传感器监控轮滑并将其送到控制器。如此,致动由阀门的开口或关闭操作的液压调制器,其目的是保持系统的期望输出。仿真结果用于估算在自动源和FSAE耐力的典型事件中的直线制动时间的贡献。因此,介绍了关于设备实现的整体放置贡献的定量分析。

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