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TRIPLE-STAGE TRACK-FOLLOWING SERVO DESIGN FOR HARD DISK DRIVES

机译:硬盘驱动器的三级轨道跟踪伺服设计

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This paper studies possible robust control design methods in triple-stage actuation settings for achieving minimum position error signal (PES) while maintaining enough stability margins. Firstly, the sensitivity-decoupling design technique, is utilized to estimate the resulting increase in low frequency disturbance attenuation and servo bandwidth. A systematic tuning methodology based on μ-synthesis is then proposed for track-following servo design of triple-stage actuation systems. In this approach, the objective is to minimize the PES, by considering all constraints and uncertainties explicitly in the design. We describe a step by step Multi-Input Single-Output (MISO) controller design methodology which includes system modeling, noise characterization, control objective determination and controller synthesis and verification. In this methodology, servo bandwidth is not the only performance metric. Rather, the control objective will be to minimize the closed-loop system H_∞ norm directly, while all stroke and control constraints are satisfied and enough stability margin is ensured. The proposed method is applied to design track-following feedback controllers for single-, dual- and triple-stage actuation systems. Simulation results show that compared to dual-stage actuation, triple-stage actuation enhances low frequency disturbance rejection by 6 dB at around 100Hz and increases servo bandwidth from ~ 3kHz to ~ 5kHz.
机译:本文研究可能的鲁棒控制设计方法三阶段启动设置为实现最小位置误差信号(PES),同时保持足够的稳定裕度。首先,灵敏度解耦设计技术,被用于估计在低频干扰抑制和伺服带宽所得的增加。然后,基于μ-合成一个系统的调谐方法提出了一种用于三重阶段的致动系统的磁道跟踪伺服的设计。在这种方法中,其目的是通过考虑所有约束和不确定性明确的设计,以尽量减少PES。我们描述通过步骤多输入单输出(MISO)控制器设计方法步骤,其包括系统建模,噪声表征,控制目标确定和控制器综合和验证。在这种方法中,伺服带宽不是唯一的性能指标。相反,控制目标将是闭环系统H_∞规范直接减少,而所有的行程和控制约束满足和足够的稳定裕度得到保证。所提出的方法被应用到设计轨道跟踪反馈控制器,用于单,双和三阶段的致动系统。仿真结果表明,相比于双级致动的,三阶段的致动在大约100Hz的6分贝提高低频干扰抑制和增加伺服从〜3kHz的至〜5kHz的带宽。

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