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Three-dimensional modelling of the timber-framed house to uplift loading

机译:木材框架房屋的三维建模升起载荷

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A nonlinear three dimensional (3D) finite element model of part of a contemporary timber-framed house for assessing the load sharing and contribution of lining elements to load sharing is presented in this paper. Assembled with inter-component connections (i.e. batten to cladding, batten to truss and roof to wall connections), the model consists of structural frame elements (e.g. trusses, battens, metal roof cladding, top-plates, bottom plates and wall studs) and lining elements (e.g. ceiling, wall lining and ceiling cornice). The model analysis are compared with full-scale structural tests and the results agree favorably with that of the full-scale tests. The model analysis shows that adding lining elements decrease the vertical reaction of the roof to wall connection by about 25%.
机译:本文提出了一种用于评估用于评估负载分配和衬里元素的载荷分配的负荷分配和衬里元件的贡献的非线性三维(3D)有限元模型。用组件间连接组装(即,绑架到包层,桁架和屋顶到墙壁连接),该模型包括结构框架元件(例如桁架,板条,金属屋顶包层,顶板,底板和墙壁螺柱)和衬里元素(例如天花板,墙壁衬里和天花板檐口)。将模型分析与满量程结构测试进行比较,结果与全规模测试有利地达成了恰当的同意。模型分析表明,添加衬里元件将屋顶的垂直反应降低到壁连接约25%。

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