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Characterization of the thermal conductivity for ceramic pebble beds

机译:陶瓷卵石床的导热率的表征

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The evaluation of the thermal conductivity of breeder materials is one of the main goals to find the best candidate material for the fusion reactor technology. The aim of this paper is to evaluate experimentally the thermal conductivity of a ceramic material by applying the hot wire method at different temperatures, ranging from 50 to about 800°C. The updated experimental facility, available at the Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering (DICI) of the University of Pisa, used to determine the thermal conductivity of a ceramic material (alumina), will be described along with the measurement acquisition system. Moreover it will be also provided an overview of the current state of art of the ceramic pebble bed breeder thermos-mechanics R&D (e.g. Lithium Orthosilicate (Li_4SiO_4) and Lithium Metatitanate (Li_2TiO_3)) focusing on the up-to-date analysis. The methodological approach adopted is articulated in two phase: the first one aimed at the experimental evaluation of thermal conductivity of a ceramic material by means of hot wire method, to be subsequently used in the second phase that is based on the test rig method, through which is measured the thermal conductivity of pebble bed material. In this framework, the experimental procedure and the measured results obtained varying the temperature, are presented and discussed.
机译:对育种材料的导热系数的评价是找到融合反应堆技术最佳候选材料的主要目标之一。本文的目的是通过在不同温度下施加热线方法,从50至约800℃施加陶瓷材料,从实验评估陶瓷材料的导热率。将描述用于确定陶瓷材料(氧化铝)的热导率的PISA大学公民和工业工程系(DICI)的更新的实验设施,并与测量采集系统一起描述。此外,还将提供陶瓷卵石床种类热水泵(例如锂外硅酸锂(Li_4SiO_4)和锂碘酸锂(Li_2tio_3))的当前领域的概述,其专注于最新的分析。采用的方法学方法在两相中铰接:第一个旨在通过热线法测定陶瓷材料的导热率的实验评价,随后在基于试验台方法的第二阶段中使用,通过这是测量卵石床材料的导热率。在该框架中,提出并讨论了实验程序和所获得的测量结果,并讨论。

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