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A miniature piezoelectric energy harvester for air flows

机译:用于空气流动的微型压电能量收割机

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This paper describes design, simulation, fabrication, and testing of a miniature wind energy harvester based on a flapping cantilevered piezoelectric beam. The wind generator is based on oscillations of a cantilever that faces the direction of the airflow. The oscillation is amplified by interactions between an aerofoil attached on the cantilever and a bluff body placed in front of the aerofoil. A piezoelectric transducer with screen printed PZT materials is used to extract electrical energy. To achieve the optimum design of the harvester, both computational simulations and experiments have been carried out to investigate the structure. A prototype of the wind harvester, with the volume of 37.5 cm in total, was fabricated by thick-film screen printing technique. Wind tunnel test results are presented to determine the optimum structure and to characterize the performance of the harvester. The optimized device finally achieved a working wind speed range from 2 m/s to 8 m/s. The power output was ranging from 0.35 to 3.6 μW and the open-circuit output voltage was from 0.6V to 1.9V.
机译:本文介绍了基于扑悬悬臂压电束的微型风能收割机的设计,仿真,制造和测试。风力发生器基于面向气流方向的悬臂的振荡。通过连接在悬臂上的空气和放置在机翼前方的虚张体之间的相互作用来放大振荡。具有丝网印刷PZT材料的压电传感器用于提取电能。为了实现收割机的最佳设计,已经进行了计算模拟和实验来研究结构。通过厚膜丝网印刷技术制造了37.5厘米的风收割机的原型。提出了风洞测试结果以确定最佳结构并表征收割机的性能。优化的装置最终实现了2米/秒至8米/秒的工作风速范围。功率输出范围为0.35至3.6μW,开路输出电压为0.6V至1.9V。

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