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Development and Investigation of an Air-Breathing, Pulse Detonation Engine-Crossover System

机译:一种呼吸,脉冲爆震发动机交叉系统的开发与调查

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An air-breathing PDE-crossover system is developed to characterize the effect of shock-initiated combustion within an air-breathing PDE. A Shockwave is transferred through a crossover tube that connects a spark-ignited, driver PDE to the air-breathing, driven PDE. Detonations in the driven PDE develop from shock-initiated-combustion caused by Shockwave reflection. A PDE-crossover system increases system efficiency through decreased deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT) time while employing a single spark source to initiate a multi-PDE system. Shock-initiated combustion is researched to evaluate initiation effectiveness in comparison to spark discharge initiation and detonation injection through a predetonator. Increasing Reynolds number enhances combustion wave acceleration. However, the system requires a DDT device to transition the combustion wave to a detonation, for all initiation methods. Shock-initiated combustion and predetonator initiation produce similar results. With an incident Shockwave Mach number of M_S = 2.36, DDT run-up length is decreased by up to 59.1% compared to the spark discharge method. Similar combustion evolution is observed for an incident Shockwave of strength M_S= 1.87.
机译:开发出空气呼吸的PDE-交叉系统,以表征呼吸器PDE内冲击发起燃烧的影响。冲击波通过交叉管传输,交叉管,该管道连接火花点火的驱动器PDE到空气呼吸驱动的PDE。驱动PDE中的爆炸从冲击波反射引起的冲击发起燃烧中发育。 PDE交叉系统通过降低偏转到爆震转换(DDT)时间来提高系统效率,同时采用单个火花源来启动多PDE系统。研究了激增的燃烧,以评估通过预赋予的火花放电启动和爆炸注射的开始效果。增加雷诺数增强燃烧波加速度。然而,对于所有启动方法,系统需要DDT设备将燃烧波转换为爆炸。冲击发起的燃烧和预替代者启动产生类似的结果。对于M_S = 2.36的入射冲击机Mach数量,与火花放电方法相比,DDT加速长度可下降至59.1%。对于强度M_S = 1.87的入射冲击波,观察到类似的燃烧进化。

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