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CALCULATION OF PER PARCEL PROBABILITY FOR DUD BOMBS IN GERMANY

机译:德国DUD炸弹的每个包裹概率计算

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Unexploded aerial Bombs, also known as duds or unfused bombs, of the bombardments in the past wars remain explosive for decades after the war under the earth's surface threatening the civil activities especially if dredging works are involved. Interpretation of the aerial photos taken shortly after bombardments has been proven to be useful for finding the duds. Unfortunately, the reliability of this method is limited by some factors. The chance of finding a dud on an aerial photo depends strongly on the photography system, the size of the bomb and the landcover. On the other hand, exploded bombs are considerably better detectable on aerial photos and confidently represent the extent and density of a bombardment. Considering an empirical quota of unfused bombs, the expected number of duds can be calculated by the number of exploded bombs. This can help to have a better calculation of cost-risk ratio and to classify the areas for clearance. This article is about a method for calculation of a per parcel probability of dud bombs according to the distribution and density of exploded bombs. No similar work has been reported in this field by other authors.
机译:在地球表面下的战争之后,过去几年的轰炸,轰炸的轰炸轰隆的轰炸轰炸机的未被爆炸的空中炸弹仍然是爆炸性的,特别是如果涉及疏浚作品,则在地球表面的战争之后威胁到民间活动。已被证明在轰炸后不久拍摄的空中照片可用于寻找DUD。不幸的是,这种方法的可靠性受到一些因素的限制。在空中照片上找到一个DUD的机会在摄影系统中强烈依赖于摄影系统,炸弹的大小和土地。另一方面,爆炸的炸弹在航天照片上可检测得更好,并且自信地表示轰击的程度和密度。考虑到未使用的炸弹的经验配额,可以通过分解炸弹的数量来计算预期的DUD数量。这有助于更好地计算成本风险比率,并对清关地区进行分类。本文是关于根据分解炸弹的分布和密度计算DUD BOMB的每个包裹概率的方法。其他作者在这一领域没有报告类似的工作。

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