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On the Existence of Nash Equilibrium for a Two Player Pursuit-Evasion Game with Visibility Constraints

机译:关于具有可见性约束的两名球员追求逃守游戏的纳什均衡存在

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In this paper, we present a game theoretic analysis of a visibility based pursuit-evasion game in a planar environment containing obstacles. The pursuer and the evader are holonomic having bounded speeds. Both the players have a complete map of the environment. Both the players have omnidirectional vision and have knowledge about each other's current position as long as they are visible to each other. The pursuer wants to maintain visibility of the evader for maximum possible time and the evader wants to escape the pursuer's sight as soon as possible. Under this information structure, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for surveillance and escape. We present strategies for the players that are in Nash Equilibrium. The strategies are a function of the value of the game. Using these strategies, we construct a value function by integrating the adjoint equations backward in time from the termination situations provided by the corners in the environment. From these value functions we recompute the control strategies for the players to obtain optimal trajectories for the players near the termination situation. As far as we know, this is the first work that presents the necessary and sufficient conditions for tracking for a visibility based pursuit-evasion game and presents the equilibrium strategies for the players.
机译:在本文中,我们在含有障碍物的平面环境中,展示了基于可见性的追求逃避游戏的游戏理论分析。追捕者和避难者是具有界速度的完整性。两个玩家都有完整的环境地图。这两个玩家都有全向视觉,并且只要它们彼此可见,就可以了解彼此的当前位置。追求者希望保持避难者的可见性,以获得最大可能的时间,逃避者希望尽快逃避追求者的视线。在此信息结构下,我们对监视和逃逸提供必要和充分的条件。我们为纳什均衡的球员提供了策略。策略是游戏价值的函数。使用这些策略,我们通过在环境中的角落提供的终止情况下,通过将伴随方程集成伴随时间来构造一个值函数。从这些价值函数来看,我们重新计算玩家的控制策略,以获得终止情况附近的球员的最佳轨迹。据我们所知,这是第一个为基于可见性的追踪逃避游戏跟踪所必需的和充分条件的工作,并提出了球员的均衡策略。

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