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The Effect of Incubation Temperature on Microbial Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Aspergillus fumigatus and Penicillium paneum

机译:孵育温度对曲霉和青霉蛋白发出的微生物挥发性有机化合物的影响

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The effect of incubation temperature on MVOCs emitted by A. fumigatus and P. paneum were investigated using SPME/GC/MS. MVOCs emitted from A. fumigatus during the 7 days incubation period were the following ketones, aldehyde, alcohols, pyrazines and furans. The amounts of ketones (3-octanone and 2-undecanone) emitted from A. fumigatus incubated at 37C were larger than those emitted from A. fumigatus incubated at 50 and 60C. Aldehydes (hexanal, heptanal, 2-octenal, nonanal, decanal and 2-undecenal) were not detected from A. fumigatus incubated at 37C, but were detected at 50 and 60C. The amount of ketone (3-octanone) emitted from P. paneum incubated at 28C was larger than that emitted from P. paneum incubated at 60C. Aldehydes (hexanal, 3-methyl-2-butenal, furfural, octanal, 2-octenal, nonanal, decanal and benzaldehyde) were not detected from P. paneum incubated at 28C, but were detected at 60C. Therefore, high temperature inhibits oxidation reactions.
机译:使用SPME / GC / MS研究了A.Fumigatus和P.Paneum发出的MVOC的孵育温度的影响。在7天孵育期间从A. fumigatus发出的MVOC是以下酮,醛,醇,吡嗪和呋喃。在37℃下孵育的A. fumigatus发出的酮(3-辛烷酮和2-未鳕鱼酮)大于50和60℃的A.Fumigatus发射的酮。从37℃孵育的A Fumigatus没有检测到醛(己醛,庚醇,2- octenal,壬醛,癸醛和2-未成年),但在50和60℃下检测。在28℃温育的P.Paneum排出的酮(3-辛烷酮)的量大于在60℃温育的P.Paneum发射的蛋白质。从28℃温育的P.Paneum未检测到醛醛(己醛,3-甲基-2-丁烯,糠醛,辛甘油,2-octenal,壬醛,癸醛和苯甲醛),但在60℃下检测。因此,高温抑制氧化反应。

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