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Preparation of highly permeable hydrogen separation membranes using structured alkoxides

机译:使用结构烷醇制备高渗透性氢分离膜

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Inorganic membranes are promising for possible application to high temperature separation systems and membrane reactor systems [1-3]. Metal membranes, which shows 100% selectivil to hydrogen and high permeances at temperatures, have several disadvantages such as expensive cost, degradation with hydrocarbon and acid gases, and hydrogen brittleness at low temperatures. On the other hand, amorphous silica, which can be derived from the sol-gel processing or CVD (Chemical vapor deposition), is a microporous material, consisting of silica network which allows the permeation of small molecules such as helium and hydrogen.
机译:无机膜很有希望适用于高温分离系统和膜反应器系统[1-3]。显示100%选择性的金属膜在温度下氢和高渗透性,具有若干缺点,例如昂贵的成本,用烃和酸气体降解,以及低温下的氢脆性。另一方面,可以源自溶胶 - 凝胶加工或CVD(化学气相沉积)的无定形二氧化硅是微孔材料,由二氧化硅网络组成,其允许氦和氢等小分子渗透。

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