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DEVELOPMENT OF A GLOBAL CONTRACT FOR IN-LINE INSPECTION

机译:在线检查的全球合同的制定

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In-Line inspection has increasingly been used across the oil and gas industry over the past 30 years as a key part of pipeline integrity programmes. Whilst the industry has started to develop standards through the ILI Association and the Pipeline Operators Forum the way in which the industry selects tools and contractors has not developed to the same extent. A significant amount of time is spent managing the procurement process rather than focusing on the selection of the right tools and ensuring they perform to expectations. The challenge is further exacerbated when operations are dispersed globally and involve many different operating relationships. BP has been a user of ILI technology since its introduction in the late 1970s and it has consistently grown in importance to BP in managing the integrity of an aging pipeline asset base. In 2006/ 2007 BP's Exploration and Production Technology Group (EPTG) in conjunction with the Procurement and Supply Chain Management group (PSCM) carried out a review of its procurement arrangements across the globe for pipeline ILI to ascertain best practice and capture key lessons. It also gathered experience from other strategic long term supply chain initiatives around the BP Group to help inform and develop the ILI strategy. Early discussions held with ILI Suppliers confirmed that, whilst regional frameworks have been in place in some countries, extending this to a global operation would be breaking new ground in engaging ILI services and would be of benefit to both ends of the supply chain. The process not only needed to follow rigorous supply chain procedures that would meet EU Procurement Directives and BP Group requirements, it also had to meet the specific requirements of many Countries around the world. It was recognised that flexibility would be required to accommodate the introduction of new tools, developing technology and accommodate new areas of operation. BP also wanted to stimulate continuous improvement in ILI tool performance and application of innovative improved technology. More significantly a key objective of the Global Contract was to drive inspection quality and consistency, whilst maintaining a competitive but equitable pricing strategy. Successful implementation was not just about delivering a contract scope of work; it required the development of relationships and a common understanding so that when problems arise they can be resolved quickly and efficiently. This required a significant amount of work engaging both the ILI Contractors and Operating Units across the world in the process. Work on developing the Global ILI Contract was successfully concluded with contract awards in late 2007. The paper explores some of the challenges, lessons learnt and benefits of developing a Global Contract for ILI.
机译:在过去的30年中,在整个石油和天然气行业中越来越多地被用作管道诚信计划的关键部分。虽然该行业已开始通过ILI协会和管道运营商论坛开发标准,但行业选择工具和承包商并未在相同程度上发展的方式。花费大量时间来管理采购过程,而不是专注于选择正确的工具并确保他们对期望进行的。当在全球分散并涉及许多不同的操作关系时,挑战进一步加剧。自20世纪70年代后期介绍以来,BP是ILI技术的用户,它一直在于管理衰老管道资产基础的完整性的BP。 2006年/ 2007年,BP的勘探和生产技术集团(EPTG)与采购和供应链管理组(PSCM)结合在全球各地的管道伊犁上审查其采购安排,以确定最佳实践和捕获关键课程。它还收集了BP集团周围其他战略长期供应链举措的经验,以帮助提供伊利尔策略。与ILI供应商持有的早期讨论证实,在某些国家已经到位,虽然区域框架已到位,但将其扩展到全球运营将在接触ILI服务时突破新的地面,并将有利于供应链的两端。该过程不仅需要遵循符合欧盟采购指令和BP集团要求的严格供应链程序,它也必须符合全球许多国家的具体要求。人们认识到,需要灵活性来适应新工具的引入,开发技术,适应新的操作领域。 BP还希望促进ILI工具性能和创新改进技术的应用。更重要的是全球合同的关键目标是推动检查质量和一致性,同时保持竞争但公平的定价策略。成功实施不仅仅是为了提供合同范围;它需要发展关系和共同的理解,以便在出现问题时,他们可以快速有效地解决。这需要大量的工作,在此过程中参与世界各地的ILI承包商和运营单位。发展全球ILI合同工作圆满结束,在2007年年底合同授予本文探讨了一些挑战,经验教训和制定ILI全球契约的好处。

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