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ACOUSTIC GEOMETRY SCULPTOR - A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR OPTIMISING ROOM SURFACES

机译:声学几何雕塑器 - 用于优化房间表面的计算机程序

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An overview of the design of a computer program that can be input with a desirable acoustic quality in terms of a property within an impulse response, and automatically generate a room geometry that would possess the input desirable acoustic quality has been described. This was achieved through the creation of a ray-tracing model and through utilisation of the Nelder-Mead Simplex Method for function minimisation. To illustrate its operation, solution impulse responses and room geometries possessing an ITDG of 15ms, ignoring first order floor reflections, were presented for a typically sized mono, stereo and 5-channel control room with an RT60 of approximately 0.4 seconds; the validity of the 5-channel room geometry was confirmed using ODEON room acoustic software. The program was shown to successfully converge to solution geometries for each input loudspeaker configuration for a room with 97 surfaces and would indicate that the Acoustic Geometry Sculptor was capable of generating valid geometries worthy of further investigation. However, it should be borne in mind that although the ray-tracing modelling method used within the program is capable of providing an adequate approximation of the impulse response at the listening position for the purpose of generating the error associated with a particular room geometry, it should be seen in the light of its inherent useful frequency range limitations (spectral reflection assumption) and its neglect in the treatment of phase and diffraction at and around surfaces.
机译:在脉冲响应内的性质方面可以以所需的声学质量输入的计算机程序的设计概述,并且自动生成所拥有输入所需声学质量的房间几何形状。这是通过创建光线追踪模型来实现的,并通过利用Nelder-Mead Simplex方法来实现功能最小化。为了说明其运行,提供了忽略了第一阶地板反射的ITDG的解决方案脉冲响应和房间几何形状,用于典型的单声道,立体声和5频道控制室,其具有约0.4秒的RT60;使用Odeon室声学软件确认了5通道室几何的有效性。该程序被证明可以成功收敛于具有97个表面的房间的每个输入扬声器配置的解决方案几何形状,并且表示声学几何雕塑器能够产生有价值的有效几何形状的进一步调查。然而,应该记住,虽然程序内使用的光线跟踪建模方法能够在收听位置处提供足够的近似脉冲响应的近似,但是为了产生与特定房间几何形状相关的误差鉴于其固有的有用频率范围限制(光谱反射假设)及其在表面上和衍射在表面上的疏忽中可以看出。

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