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Design of the entrained flow reactor for gasification of biomass based slurry

机译:基于生物质浆料气化的夹带流动反应器的设计

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The bioliq process has been designed to produce synthetic second generation fuels from biomass including agriculture residues. It involves the production of a biomass based suspension fuel/slurry through a pyrolysis process, its gasification at high pressure, subsequent cleaning/conditioning of the syngas and gasoline synthesis. An essential element of the process is the entrained flow gasifier which is equipped with a membrane wall cooling screen. It is designed for 5 MW_(thermal) input and can be operated at a nominal pressure of 40 or 80 bar. The paper presents the CFD-based numerical simulations which have been carried out in the design phase of the oxygen-blown gasifier. A number of numerical simulations have been performed to analyse the effect of alterations in the burner/gasifier inputs on the fluid flow, temperature and concentration fields inside the gasifier. The essential criterion in assessing the design options is the chemical composition of the syngas, the conversion rate of the fuel as well as the gasifier exit temperature since all parameters affect the cold gas efficiency. The paper shows parameter studies for the design of the gasifier and a first comparison of data produced with slurry gasification in the bioliq gasifier.
机译:BIOLIQ工艺旨在制造来自包括农业残留物的生物量的合成第二代燃料。它涉及通过热解过程产生基于生物质的悬浮燃料/浆料,其在高压下的气化,随后的合成气和汽油合成的清洁/调节。该过程的基本要素是夹带的流动气化器,其配备有膜壁冷却筛。它设计为5 MW_(热)输入,可在40或80巴的标称压力下操作。本文介绍了基于CFD的数值模拟,这些数值模拟已经在氧气吹气器的设计阶段进行。已经进行了许多数值模拟,以分析气体流动,温度和气化器内的流体流动,温度和浓度场的燃烧器/气化器输入中的改变的效果。评估设计选项的基本标准是合成气的化学成分,燃料的转换速率以及气化器出口温度,因为所有参数都会影响冷气效率。本文示出了用于气化器的设计的参数研究以及BIOLIQ气化器中用浆料气化产生的数据的第一比较。

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