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A Preliminary Study on Pyrolysis and Gasification of Asphaltenes and Coal-Asphaltenes Slurry in Entrained Flow Reactor.

机译:夹带流反应器中沥青质和煤沥青粉的热解和气化初步研究。

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摘要

The aim of this work is to study pyrolysis of coal-asphaltenes slurry in an atmospheric entrained flow reactor. Athabasca asphaltenes and Genesee coal, both from Alberta in Canada, were selected as the feedstock. Char characteristics and the structure of asphaltenes and slurry chars including morphology, particle size distribution and surface area were determined. Besides, the reactivity of chars obtained from the fast pyrolysis was measured and the effect of temperature, heating rate and residence time on the produced char reactivity was investigated. Furthermore, the gasification kinetics of the asphaltenes and slurry chars with O2 were studied and a reaction kinetic was proposed based on the TGA results. The results revealed that in the slurry char, asphaltenes part and coal part involve in the reaction with oxygen separately. It is also concluded that the reactivity of the chars obtained from the slurry of coal-asphaltenes was lower than the asphaltenes chars.
机译:这项工作的目的是研究在大气夹带流反应器中煤沥青混合料的热解。来自加拿大艾伯塔省的Athabasca沥青质和Genesee煤被选为原料。确定了炭的特征,沥青质和浆状炭的结构,包括形态,粒度分布和表面积。此外,测量了由快速热解获得的炭的反应性,并研究了温度,加热速率和停留时间对所产生的炭反应性的影响。此外,研究了沥青质和浆状焦与氧气的气化动力学,并基于TGA结果提出了反应动力学。结果表明,在煤焦中,沥青质部分和煤部分分别与氧发生反应。还得出结论,从煤沥青石浆中获得的焦炭的反应性低于沥青质焦炭。

著录项

  • 作者

    Berahman, Behnam.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Alberta (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Alberta (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Chemical.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 103 p.
  • 总页数 103
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 老年病学;
  • 关键词

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