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Belief Change and Non-Monotonic Reasoning Sans Compactness

机译:信仰变革和非单调推理SAN致密度

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Belief change and non-monotonic reasoning are arguably different perspectives on the same phenomenon, namely, jettisoning of currently held beliefs in response to some incompatible evidence. Investigations in this area typically assume, among other things, that the underlying (background) logic is compact, that is, whatever can be inferred from a set of sentences X can be inferred from a finite subset of X. Recent research in the field shows that this compactness assumption can be dispensed without inflicting much damage on the AGM paradigm of belief change. In this paper we investigate the impact of such relaxation on non-monotonic logics instead. In particular, we show that, when compactness is not guaranteed, while the bridge from the AGM paradigm of belief change to expectation logics remains unaffected, the "return trip" from expectation logics to AGM paradigm is no longer guaranteed. We finally explore the conditions under which such guarantee can be given.
机译:信仰变革和非单调的推理是同样的现象,即目前持有的信仰的狂热,以应对一些不相容的证据。 该领域的调查通常假设基础(背景)逻辑是紧凑的,即,可以从一组句子推断出x可以从X的有限子集推断出X.最近在现场显示的研究 这种紧凑性假设可以省略,而不会对信仰变化的AGM范例造成大量损害。 在本文中,我们调查了这种放松对非单调逻辑的影响。 特别是,我们表明,当没有保证紧凑性时,当来自AGM范例的信念变化到期望逻辑的桥梁仍未受到影响,从期望逻辑到AGM范例的“返回行程”不再保证。 我们终于探讨了可以给出此类保证的条件。

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