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Greedy Maximization of Functions with Bounded Curvature under Partition Matroid Constraints

机译:在分区Matroid约束下,贪婪最大化函数的界限曲率

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We investigate the performance of a deterministic Greedy algorithm for the problem of maximizing functions under a partition matroid constraint. We consider non-monotone submodular functions and monotone subadditive functions. Even though constrained maximization problems of monotone submodular functions have been extensively studied, little is known about greedy maximization of non-monotone submodular functions or monotone subadditive functions. We give approximation guarantees for Greedy on these problems, in terms of the curvature. We find that this simple heuristic yields a strong approximation guarantee on a broad class of functions. We discuss the applicability of our results to three real-world problems: Maximizing the determinant function of a positive semidefinite matrix, and related problems such as the maximum entropy sampling problem, the constrained maximum cut problem on directed graphs, and combinatorial auction games. We conclude that Greedy is well-suited to approach these problems. Overall, we present evidence to support the idea that, when dealing with constrained maximization problems with bounded curvature, one needs not search for (approximate) monotonicity to get good approximate solutions.
机译:我们调查了确定性贪婪算法在分区Matroid约束下最大化功能问题的性能。我们考虑非单调子模块函数和单调次码函数。即使已经广泛研究了单调子模子功能的受约束的最大化问题,关于非单调子模块函数或单调次级函数的贪婪最大化,甚至很少。在曲率方面,我们提供对这些问题的悲伤的近似担保。我们发现这种简单的启发式在广泛的功能上产生了强烈的近似保证。我们将结果的适用性讨论到三个现实世界问题:最大化正半纤维矩阵的决定性功能,以及相关问题,如最大熵采样问题,所指示的图形和组合拍卖游戏的约束最大削减问题。我们得出结论,贪婪很适合接近这些问题。总体而言,我们提出了证据支持这个想法,当处理有界曲率的受限的最大化问题时,一个不需要搜索(近似)单调性以获得良好的近似解决方案。

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