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Prague Subway – Refurbishment and Maintenance of Older Lines

机译:布拉格地铁 - 旧线路翻新和维护

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The first line of Prague’s subway system, the Metro, was inaugurated 30 years ago. Today, the Prague Metro is operating a network of routes exceeding 50km. The alignment of the lines lies largely beneath the ground water table, often within the Vltava River’s flood-plain terrace. It passes under the river three times. This fact, combined with the fact that the initial tunnelling technique was based on the ring method adopted from the Moscow Metro construction, which was not capable of securing waterproof tunnels, causes the current huge demand for maintenance and refurbishment work. Without elastic filling, the joints between the reinforced concrete or cast iron segments are sources of significant leakage. The leaks have had to be removed using polyurethane resins. Long-term sealing of the leaking joints, guaranteeing permanentelasticity and bond to substrate, has been achieved by a combination of injection materials and compounds. Our paper contains experience gained from the remedial operations, their results, and our recommendations.
机译:布拉格的地铁系统第一线,地铁30年前已落成。今天,布拉格地铁正在经营超过50公里的路线网络。线的对准在很大程度上在地下水位下方,通常在Vltava河的洪水平面露台内。它在河下行三次。这一事实结合了初始隧道技术基于莫斯科地铁建筑所采用的环形方法,这不会确保防水隧道,导致目前对维护和翻新工作的巨大需求。没有弹性填充,钢筋混凝土或铸铁段之间的关节是显着泄漏的来源。必须使用聚氨酯树脂除去泄漏。通过注射材料和化合物的组合实现了泄漏接头的长期密封,保证与基材的永久弹性和键合。我们的论文包含从补救行动,结果和建议中获得的经验。

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