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Ambiguous Language and Differences in Beliefs

机译:信仰的含糊不清语言和差异

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Standard models of multi-agent modal logic do not capture the fact that information is often ambiguous, and may be interpreted in different ways by different agents. We propose a framework that can model this, and consider different semantics that capture different assumptions about the agents' beliefs regarding whether or not there is ambiguity. We consider the impact of ambiguity on a seminal result in economics: Aumann's result saying that agents with a common prior cannot agree to disagree. This result is known not to hold if agents do not have a common prior; we show that it also does not hold in the presence of ambiguity. We then consider the tradeoff between assuming a common interpretation (i.e., no ambiguity) and a common prior (i.e., shared initial beliefs).
机译:Multi-Agent模态逻辑的标准模型不会捕获信息通常模糊的事实,并且可以通过不同的代理以不同的方式解释。我们提出了一个可以模拟这一点的框架,并考虑不同的语义,以捕捉关于代理商的信念的不同假设,了解是否存在歧义。我们考虑歧义对经济学的初始结果的影响:Aumann的结果说,具有共同事先的代理商不能同意不同意。如果代理商没有共同的先前,则已知该结果不持有;我们表明它也不会在歧义的存在下。然后,我们考虑假设共同解释(即,没有歧义)和共同的先前(即,共享初始信仰)之间的权衡。

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