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Pumping of Fluids Using Pressure Impulses

机译:使用压力脉冲泵送流体

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Impulse pumping is a new method to pump fluids. The method is described briefly and then numerical simulations were carried out to illustrate the nature of impulse pumping. The simulations are based on the linear ideal wave equation and the numerical approach is based on a second-order Godunov scheme. The work illustrates how sinusoidal pressure waves are reflected at open and closed boundaries, representing open and closed non-return valves in impulse pumping. An impulse pumping example was presented for 40 m lifting of water. It was shown how the wellhead pressure used determines the lifting depth and flow rate achievable; the greater the wellhead pressure, the greater the lifting and rate. In impulse pumping the wellhead pressure is controlled by the cracking pressure of a non-return outlet valve. Fluid enters the production tubing through a non-return inlet valve downhole. The stroke length of a pressure wave generator determines the wellhead pressures achievable in impulse pumping. It was suggested that the water hammer equation can be used to estimate the flow rate in impulse pumping.
机译:脉冲泵送是泵流体的新方法。简要描述该方法,然后进行数值模拟以说明脉冲泵送的性质。该模拟基于线性理想波方程,数值方法基于二阶Godunov方案。该工作说明了正弦压力波是如何在开放和封闭的边界处反射,代表脉冲泵送的开放和闭合的不返回阀。提出了一种脉冲泵送实施例40米的水升降。显示了如何使用的井口压力决定了实现的提升深度和流量;井口压力越大,提升和速率越大。在脉冲中泵送井口压力由不返回出口阀的开裂压力控制。流体通过井下返回的入口阀进入生产管道。压力波发生器的行程长度决定了脉冲泵中可实现的井口压力。有人建议水锤方程可用于估计脉冲泵送中的流速。

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