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Theoretical study on the stability of ferromagnetism and resistivity of dilute magnetic semiconductors at finite temperature

机译:有限温度下稀磁半导体稳定性和稀磁半导体电阻率的理论研究

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摘要

Based on the s-d model, where the concentration of the d sites is low enough, magnetism and transport properties are investigated for the dilute magnetic semiconductors. In case in which the Fermi level lies near the upper edge of the s band, ferromagnetism is realized when the site energy of the d state (E_d) is located around the edge of the s band. In this case, down spin states of the d band are expelled out of the s band, resulting in a formation of the gap in the down-spin band. This leads to a half-metallic character accompanied by the resonance enhancement of the ferromagnetic interaction. The resistivity has a residual value at T=0 as the effects both of random distribution of the localized spins and energy difference between the s and d states.
机译:基于S-D模型,其中D位点的浓度足够低,研究了稀磁半导体的磁性和运输性能。在其Fermi水平位于S频带的上边缘附近,当D状态(E_D)的位点能量位于S频带的边缘时,实现了铁磁性。在这种情况下,D频带的下旋转状态被排出出S频带,导致在下旋转带中的间隙形成。这导致半金属字符伴随着铁磁相互作用的共振增强。电阻率在T = 0处具有残余值,因为局部旋转的随机分布和S和D状态之间的能量差异。

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