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Commute Times, Discrete Green's Functions and Graph Matching

机译:通勤时报,离散绿色的函数和图形匹配

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This paper describes a graph-spectral method for simplifying the structure of a graph. Our starting point is the lazy random walk on the graph, which is determined by the heat-kernel of the graph and can be computed from the spectrum of the graph Laplacian. We characterise the random walk using the commute time between nodes, and show how this quantity may be computed from the Laplacian spectrum using the discrete Green's function. Our idea is to augment the graph with an auxiliary node which acts as a heat source. We use the pattern of commute times from this node to decompose the graph into a sequence of layers. These layers can be located using the Green's function. We exploit this decomposition to develop a layer-by-layer graph-matching strategy. The matching method uses the commute time from the auxiliary node as a node-attribute.
机译:本文介绍了一种简化图形结构的图谱方法。我们的起始点是图表上的懒散随机步行,这由图形的热核决定,并且可以从图拉普拉斯的频谱计算。我们使用节点之间的通勤时间来表征随机散步,并显示使用离散绿色的函数可以从拉普拉斯谱计算该数量。我们的想法是使用用作热源的辅助节点来增加图表。我们使用来自该节点的通勤时间模式将图形分解为一系列层。这些层可以使用绿色的功能定位。我们利用这种分解来开发逐层图形匹配策略。匹配方法使用从辅助节点作为节点属性的通勤时间。

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