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Experimental and Numerical Investigation on Fatigue Failure of Composite Helicopter Main Rotor Hub

机译:复合直升机主转子毂疲劳失效的实验性和数值研究

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The Main Rotor Hub is a very critical component of the helicopter considering that its failure may determine catastrophic consequences for the whole rotorcraft. A complete experimental and numerical analysis is so necessary to certificate the fail safe and eventually the damage tolerant behavior of the component. In this paper the fail safe behavior of a composite titanium-graphite Rotor Hub is analyzed. The component, with artificial technological defects, was tested with complex contingent fatigue load in order to cause the failure of the titanium section. The failure started in proximity of a high stressed area and it propagated quickly in the whole titanium section but without involve the surrounding filament winding graphite, that is a fail safe device. The behavior of the hub during the whole test is simulated, with good accuracy, by means of a complete FE model that reproduces also the 3D propagation of the crack in the titanium section.
机译:主要转子轮毂是直升机的一个非常关键的组件,考虑到其失败可能会确定整个旋翼飞行器的灾难性后果。如此完整的实验和数值分析是为了证明失败安全,最终损害组件的损害耐受行为。本文分析了复合钛 - 石墨转子轮毂的故障安全行为。具有人工技术缺陷的组分用复杂的或有疲劳载荷测试,以引起钛部分的失效。故障在高压区域的接近开始,它在整个钛部分中快速繁殖,但不涉及周围的灯丝绕组石墨,即失效安全装置。通过完整的FE模型,模拟整个测试期间的集线器的行为,其具有良好的精度,该完整的FE模型也可以再现钛部分中的裂缝的3D传播。

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