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EXPOSURE OF TRUCKING COMPANY WORKERS TO PARTICULATE MATTER DURING THE WINTER AND SUMMMER

机译:卡车公司工人在冬季和夏季曝光

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This study analyzed the area concentrations and the personal exposure concentrations to fine particulate (PM2.5),elemental carbon (EC), and organic carbon (OC) measured in trucking companies during the winter and the summer periods. The medians of the personal exposure concentrations measured in the areas are much greater than those of the area concentrations. The exposure concentrations (median) of smoking personal to PM2.5, EC and OC were much higher than those of non-smoking personal during the winter and the summer seasons. The area concentrations of PM2.5 in the dock and shop were in between the exposure concentrations of smoker and non-smoker to PM2.5 The area concentrations of PM2.5 during the winter season in the dock and shop were much higher than those during the summer season. The correlations between the PM2.5 and OC concentrations and between the PM2.5 and the total carbon (OC + EC) concentrations in both the area and the personal exposure concentrations during the winter were much higher than those during the summer. These correlations of personal concentrations were higher than those of area concentrations in the winter, while the correlations of area ooncentrations were higher than those of personal concentrations in the summer. However, all the correlations between OC and EC concentrations were very weak except a correlation between the area concentrations of the winter.
机译:该研究分析了在冬季和夏季的货运公司中测量的细颗粒(PM2.5),元素碳(EC),元素碳(EC)和有机碳(OC)的面积浓度和个人暴露浓度。在区域中测量的个人曝光浓度的中位数远远大于面积浓度。吸烟的曝光浓度(中位数)对PM2.5,EC和OC的曝光浓度(中位数)比冬季和夏季季节的非吸烟个人高得多。码头和商店的PM2.5的面积浓度在吸烟者和非吸烟者的曝光浓度之间介于PM2.5在码头和商店的冬季期间PM2.5的面积浓度远高于那些夏季。 PM2.5和OC浓度与PM2.5之间的相关性和PM2.5和冬季个人曝光浓度的总碳(OC + EC)浓度远高于夏季的浓度。个人浓度的这些相关性高于冬季面积浓度的相关性,而区域ooncentrations的相关性高于夏季个人浓度的相关性。然而,除了冬季面积浓度之间的相关性之外,OC和EC浓度之间的所有相关性都非常弱。

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