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Dynamic simulation of vehicle-track coupling vibrations for linear metro system

机译:线性地铁系统车辆轨道耦合振动动态仿真

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Linear metro system is developed for urban transportation which is driven by linear induction motor (LIM). The vehicle mounted LIM interacts with the reaction plate (RP) fixed on the track system. A detailed model is built to analyze the vertical coupling vibrations characteristics of this system. The model consists of vehicle and track subsystem. The vehicle subsystem owns 10 DOFs. The track subsystem consists of three layers which are rail, track slab and rigid foundation. The track and the slab are both modeled by finite element method. The wheel/rail interaction is described by the Hertzian contact theory. The vertical attractive force between the LIM and its RP is modeled as special springs varied with the air gap. Dynamic simulation is carried out in Fortran program. Proper computing step has been determined through numerical test. The system dynamic characteristics and the air gap variations caused by the track irregularities have been studied.
机译:线性地铁系统是为城市运输开发的,由线性感应电机(LIM)驱动。车辆安装的LIM与固定在轨道系统上的反应板(RP)相互作用。建立了详细的模型来分析该系统的垂直耦合振动特性。该模型包括车辆和轨道子系统。车辆子系统拥有10家DOF。轨道子系统由三层是轨道,轨道板和刚性基础。轨道和板块均由有限元方法进行建模。轮辋/轨道相互作用由赫斯氏接触理论描述。 LIM和其RP之间的垂直有吸引力被建模,用气隙变化。动态仿真在Fortran程序中进行。通过数值测试确定了适当的计算步骤。已经研究了系统动态特性和由轨道不规则引起的气隙变化。

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