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Informatics and ICT in Polish Education System

机译:波兰教育系统中的信息和信息通信技术

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The reform of the Polish national education system started in the school year 1999/2000. One of the main features of it is the plan to integrate Information and Communication Technology (ICT) into almost all school subjects. The second important feature is preparing students to use computers and software in other subjects during separate ICT lessons. The separate lessons on using computers and ICT are called informatics. Informatics lessons are obligatory in primary schools and in middle schools (gimnazjum). In high schools (liceum) there is an obligatory subject called information technology (IT) and an elective subject called informatics (computer science). It is possible to take the maturity exam in informatics when someone has graduated from the high school. The authors work as a team, and have prepared subject curricula, informatics textbooks, electronic materials for students and accompanying guidelines and books for teachers for all stages of the education system. We are also engaged in teacher-education and in-service training. We want to exchange our ideas, as realized within these materials, and we would like to present our experience in making these ideas alive in our schools. The realization of informatics education in secondary schools is a continuing process. We are at the moment, in the year 2005, when the first graduates of the new education system will come to study in our universities. So it is necessary to make some reflections on the past.
机译:波兰国家教育系统的改革在1999/2000学年开始。其中一个主要特征是将信息和通信技术(ICT)集成到几乎所有学校科目中的计划。第二个重要特征是在单独的ICT课程中准备学生在其他主题中使用计算机和软件。使用计算机和ICT的单独课程称为信息学。信息学课是在小学和中学(Gimnazjum)的强制性。在高中(液压)中,有一个义务主题称为信息技术(IT)和一个名为信息学(计算机科学)的选修主题。当有人毕业于高中时,可以在信息学中掌握到期日。作者作为一个团队工作,并为教育系统所有阶段提供了准备的主题课程,信息教科书,用于学生的电子材料以及教师的指导方针和书籍。我们也从事师范教育和在职培训。我们希望在这些材料中实现我们的想法,我们想展示我们在学校中活着这些想法的经验。中学信息教育的实现是一个持续的过程。我们目前,在2005年,当新教育系统的第一次毕业生将在我们的大学上学。因此,有必要对过去进行一些反思。

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