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Simulation of non-metallic inclusions in a continuous casting strand

机译:连续铸钢中的非金属夹杂物模拟

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Type, size and distribution of non-metallic inclusions affect the material properties of the steel-grade. In a straight-mould vertical bending caster, the liquid domain extends far into the strand. The inclusions drift upwards as long as the steel is not solidified and in the bending region, they accumulate in the upper part of the strand cross section area: the well known quarter depth inclusion band is formed. In this work, the inclusion distribution over the strand cross section area is calculated with a computational flow simulation and compared with measurements with an ultrasonic inclusion detector. The measurements are performed for a two port nozzle turned by 20 deg about the vertical axis. In the simulations, a turned and an unturned entry nozzle are considered.
机译:非金属夹杂物的型式,尺寸和分布影响了钢级的材料特性。在直模垂直弯曲脚轮中,液域延伸到股线。只要钢不固化并且在弯曲区域中,夹杂物向上漂移,它们在股线横截面区域的上部积聚:形成众所周知的四分之一深度夹杂带。在这项工作中,通过计算流量模拟计算斯特朗德横截面区域上的包含分布,并与具有超声夹夹探测器的测量值进行比较。为两个端口喷嘴执行测量,绕垂直轴线转动20°。在模拟中,考虑转动和未经测试的入口喷嘴。

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